
Sometimes synonyms of English words translated into same Chinese words. That will confuse me especially “demand” “request” and “ask for.”
de•mand /dmnd; NAmE dmnd/
noun,
verb"
noun1[C] ~ (for sth / that ... )
a very firm request for sth; sth that sb needs: a demand for higher pay demands that the law on gun ownership should be changed firms attempting to meet / satisfy their customers' demands (= to give them what they are asking for)
2 demands [pl.] ~ (of sth) ~ (on sb) things that sb/sth makes you do, especially things that are difficult, make you tired, worried, etc.: the demands of children / work Flying makes enormous demands on pilots. She shouldn’t always give in to his demands.
3 [U, C] ~ (for sth/sb) the desire or need of customers for goods or services which they want to buy or use: to meet the demand for a product There’s an increased demand for organic produce these days. Demand is exceeding supply. by popular demand because a lot of people have asked for sth: By popular demand, the play will run for another week. in demand wanted by a lot of people: Good secretaries are always in demand. on demand done or happening whenever sb asks: Feed the baby on demand. on-demand printing of books—see also supply and demand"
verb1. to ask for sth very firmly: [vn] She demanded an immediate explanation. [v that] The UN has demanded that all troops be withdrawn. (BrE also) They are demanding that all troops should be withdrawn. [v to inf] I demand to see the manager. [v speech] ‘Who the hell are you?’ he demanded angrily. note at ask
2 [vn] to need sth in order to be done successfully: This sport demands both speed and strength.
re•quest /rkwest/
noun,
verb"
noun~ (for sth) ~ (that ... )
1 the action of asking for sth formally and politely: They made a request for further aid. He was there at the request of his manager / at his manager’s request (= because his manager had asked him to go). The writer’s name was withheld by request (= because the writer asked for this to be done). Catalogues are available on request. She left her address with a request that any mail should be sent on to her.
2 a thing that you formally ask for: My request was granted. a radio request programme (= a programme of music, songs, etc. that people have asked for)"
verb~ sth (from sb) (formal) to ask for sth or ask sb to do sth in a polite or formal way: [vn] She requested permission to film at the White House. You can request a free copy of the leaflet. Call us now if you’d like to request a record for someone (= ask for it to be played on the radio). [vn to inf] We were requested to assemble in the lobby. You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant. [v that] She requested that no one be told of her decision until the next meeting. (BrE also) She requested that no one should be told of her decision. [also v speech]
http://www.oup.com/oald-bin/web_getald7index1a.pl
Actually I still can't Actually I still can't understand. I felt that demand is more serious than request only. So I went to knowledge of yahoo. Here are examples : 1.What do they demand? They demand their freedom 2. What is their request? More money and more days off are their request.
Maybe when I ask for abstract things, use “ demand.”
When I ask for matters, use “request.”